Traveling to Tanzania is more than just a vacation — it’s an immersion into a land of untamed beauty, vibrant cultures, and unforgettable adventures. Whether you’re planning to conquer Mount Kilimanjaro, witness the Great Migration in the Serengeti, or unwind in natural hot springs, good preparation makes your journey smoother and far more enjoyable.

This guide covers everything you need to know before you go: what to pack, when to visit, visas and entry requirements, safety tips, money matters, and cultural etiquette.

🧳 What to Pack for Your Tanzanian Adventure

Packing smart is essential. Tanzania offers diverse climates and landscapes, from the chilly peaks of Kilimanjaro to the warm savannahs and humid coastal regions. Here’s a breakdown:

Clothing

• Lightweight safari wear: Neutral colors (khaki, beige, olive) help you blend into the environment and avoid attracting insects.

• Warm layers: Evenings and early mornings on safari can be surprisingly cold. A fleece or light jacket is a must.

• Rain protection: If you’re traveling during the rainy seasons (March–May or November), pack a waterproof jacket.

• Kilimanjaro gear: Hikers should bring thermal wear, a down jacket, sturdy boots, and moisture-wicking layers.

• Swimwear: For hotel pools, Zanzibar beaches, or hot springs.

Accessories

• Hat and sunglasses: The African sun can be intense.

• Comfortable walking shoes: For cultural tours and city strolls.

• Headlamp or flashlight: Handy in camps or mountain huts.

• Travel adapter: Tanzania uses the British three-pin plug (Type G).

Safari & Hiking Gear

• Binoculars for wildlife viewing.

• A reusable water bottle (and purification tablets if trekking).

• A small backpack for day trips.

• Insect repellent and sunscreen.

Health Essentials

• Basic first-aid kit with bandages, antiseptic, and painkillers.

• Prescription medications in original packaging.

• Anti-malaria medication (consult your doctor).

• Hand sanitizer and wet wipes.

📅 Best Time to Visit Tanzania

Tanzania is a year-round destination, but your ideal travel time depends on your interests.

• June to October (Dry Season)
  Best for safaris: wildlife gathers around waterholes, grass is shorter, and the Great Migration river crossings in the Serengeti are spectacular. Cool and comfortable temperatures make this the most popular season.

• November to December (Short Rains)
  Quick showers freshen the landscape without ruining safaris. Excellent for birdwatching as migratory species arrive.

• January to February
  Calving season in the Serengeti: thousands of wildebeest give birth, attracting predators like lions and cheetahs. A dramatic and photogenic time.

• March to May (Long Rains)
  Parks are lush and quiet with fewer tourists. Some lodges close, and road conditions can be challenging. However, photography enthusiasts love the rich green landscapes.

• Year-round for Kilimanjaro
  Treks are possible almost all year. Best conditions are January–February and June–October. Rainy seasons can make trails slippery, but fewer climbers mean a quieter experience.

🛂 Visa & Entry Requirements

• Visa on arrival: Most travelers can obtain a tourist visa at airports or border crossings for about $50 USD (single entry, valid for 90 days). U.S. citizens pay $100 USD for a multiple-entry visa.

• E-Visa: Apply online before your trip through the official Tanzania Immigration website.

• Passport validity: Must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your entry date.

• Proof of onward travel: Sometimes requested at immigration.

• Work or volunteer visas: Require special permits — don’t rely on a tourist visa.

💉 Health, Vaccinations & Safety

Your health and safety are top priorities when traveling with Planet Gogo Adventure.

Vaccinations

• Yellow fever: Required if arriving from a yellow fever endemic country (including transits longer than 12 hours in those areas).

• Recommended vaccines: Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, Tetanus, and Rabies for extended stays.

Malaria Prevention

• Tanzania is a malaria risk zone. Consult your doctor about prophylaxis. Use repellent, wear long sleeves in the evenings, and sleep under treated mosquito nets (provided in safari lodges).

General Safety

• Stick with licensed guides on safaris and treks.

• Avoid walking alone at night in cities.

• Drink bottled or filtered water.

• Secure valuables in hotel safes.

Planet Gogo provides trusted guides, reliable vehicles, and well-vetted accommodations to keep you safe throughout your journey.

💵 Money & Payments

• Currency: Tanzanian Shilling (TZS).

• ATMs: Found in major cities like Arusha, Moshi, and Dar es Salaam. Not reliable in remote areas, so carry cash.

• USD accepted: U.S. dollars are widely accepted for park fees and hotel payments, but only notes printed after 2009.

• Cards: Credit cards are accepted at many lodges and hotels, but small businesses prefer cash.

• Tipping: Customary for guides, drivers, porters, and staff. Your Planet Gogo travel consultant can provide a tipping guideline.

📱 Communication & Connectivity

• Mobile networks: Airtel, Vodacom, and Tigo offer good coverage in towns and even some national parks.

• SIM cards: Affordable and available at airports. Bring an unlocked phone.

• Wi-Fi: Available at most lodges and hotels, though speeds vary.

• Power: 220–240V, with British three-pin plug. Consider a power bank for long drives and hikes.

🚐 Getting Around Tanzania

• Domestic flights: Quick connections between parks (Arusha → Serengeti, Zanzibar, etc.).

• Safari vehicles: Sturdy 4x4s with pop-up roofs are the best way to explore. At Planet Gogo, our vehicles are custom-designed for comfort, safety, and viewing.

• Public transport: Local buses (dala-dalas) are inexpensive but not recommended for tourists due to safety and reliability.

• Private transfers: Offered for airport pickups, day trips, and inter-city travel.

🎒 Safari & Trekking Tips

• Always follow your guide’s instructions when near wildlife.

• Keep a respectful distance — never feed or provoke animals.

• Dress in layers: mornings can be cold, afternoons hot.

• Carry snacks, sunscreen, and plenty of water.

• On Kilimanjaro, pace yourself and “pole pole” (slowly, slowly) to adapt to altitude.

🤝 Cultural Etiquette

• Greetings are important: a handshake is common. Use the right hand (the left is considered impolite).

• Dress modestly in towns and villages. On the coast and Zanzibar, respect Muslim traditions by covering shoulders and knees.

• Ask permission before photographing people.

• Bargaining is expected in markets but do it with a smile.

• Learn a few Swahili phrases — locals appreciate the effort:

  • Jambo (Hello)

  • Asante sana (Thank you very much)

  • Karibu (Welcome)

  • Pole pole (Slowly, take it easy)

🌟 Responsible Travel

Planet Gogo Adventure is committed to eco-friendly and community-based tourism. As a traveler, you can help:

• Avoid single-use plastics.

• Support local artisans by buying handmade crafts.

• Respect wildlife habitats — don’t litter, don’t leave marked trails.

• Conserve water and electricity where possible.

• Travel with curiosity and kindness.

✨ Final Thoughts

Tanzania is a land of breathtaking contrasts: snow-capped peaks rising above endless plains, roaring lions hunting under the African sun, and warm people ready to welcome you with a smile. With good preparation, your journey will be smooth, safe, and unforgettable.

At Planet Gogo Adventure, we handle the details so you can focus on living the adventure — from the first step off the plane to the last sunset on the savannah. Karibu sana (you are most welcome)!